Reinforcement

Controlled Modulus Column (CMC) is an environmentally sound and economical solution for strengthening soft ground using grouted inclusion.

Deep Soil Mixing (DSM) involves the injection of binder agents to mix with the soil and form columns to reinforce the ground.

Stone Column (SC) is aggregate column formed by inserting a vibratory probe to incorporate granular material into the ground to create a vertical inclusion.

Bi-Modulus Column (BMC) is vertical ground reinforcement element composed of a rigid inclusion topped with a compacted granular column.

Dynamic Replacement (DR) is an extremely economical method for improving the overall stiffness of clay, silt and organic soils.

Jet Grouting (JG) uses high velocity jet of grout to destroy the soil structure and simultaneously mix cement grout into the in-situ soil to form inclusions.

Menard proposed a solution using Soil Mixing to ensure the stability of the platform during the temporary and final stage of the construction of the quay.